Hazard warning lights
All four indicators flashing together — a warning that you are an obstruction, not a licence to park where you like.
Hazard warning lights say one thing to other drivers: this vehicle is a hazard. The ordinary use is when you are stopped and temporarily obstructing traffic, or when you have broken down. Using them to justify stopping somewhere you are not allowed to stop is the misuse the test asks about, and it is still an offence with the lights on.
There is one moving exception on a motorway or an unrestricted dual carriageway: if you have to slow down sharply because of a queue or an obstruction ahead, a brief flash of the hazards warns the traffic behind you that something has gone wrong in front. Switch them off once the message has landed.
What they do not do is grant priority, and they do not excuse the thing that made you stop. They also cancel out your indicators while they are on, so you cannot signal a direction with them running.
69 practice questions on this
Each one shows the answer, and our note on why every other option is not it.
Car
- Your vehicle broke down on the hard shoulder of a motorway, but has now been repaired. How should you rejoin the main carriageway? Motorway rules
- What should you do if the red lights start flashing as you approach a level crossing? Hazard awareness
- When are you allowed to use hazard warning lights? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- What should you do when you see these horse riders in front? Vulnerable road users
- What should you do when you meet an oncoming vehicle on a single-track road? Vehicle handling
- You're travelling in the left-hand lane of a three-lane motorway. How should you react to traffic joining from a slip road? Motorway rules
- You're travelling on the motorway. How can you lower the risk of a collision when the vehicle behind is following too closely? Safety margins
- You're the first person to arrive at an incident where people are badly injured. You’ve switched on your hazard warning lights and checked all engines are stopped. What else should you do? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- You arrive at the scene of a motorcycle crash. No other vehicle is involved. The rider is unconscious and lying in the middle of the road. What's the first thing you should do at the scene? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- A collision has just happened. An injured person is lying in a busy road. What’s the first thing you should do? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- You're on a motorway. When can you use hazard warning lights? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- You're driving on a motorway and have to slow down suddenly due to a hazard ahead. How can you warn drivers behind of the hazard? Motorway rules
- What should you do if the amber lights come on and a warning sounds while you're driving over a level crossing? Rules of the road
- When may you use hazard warning lights while you're driving? Road and traffic signs
- What should you do if your vehicle has a puncture on a motorway? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- You're driving along a country road. You see this sign. What should you do after dealing safely with the hazard? Safety margins
- Your vehicle has broken down on a motorway. What should you do if you’re not able to get onto the hard shoulder? Motorway rules
- You're driving on a motorway. What does it mean if the car in front shows its hazard warning lights for a short time? Motorway rules
- When should you use hazard warning lights? Hazard awareness
- You're driving on the motorway. What should you do if luggage falls from your vehicle? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- When may you use hazard warning lights? Hazard awareness
- What lights should you use when you're driving on a wet motorway and vehicles are throwing up surface spray? Safety margins
- What should you do if your vehicle breaks down in a tunnel? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- What should you do when dealing with this hazard? Vehicle handling
Motorcycle
- Your motorcycle has broken down on a motorway. How will you know the direction of the nearest emergency telephone? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- You're riding on a motorway. What does it mean if the car in front switches on its hazard warning lights? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- When may you use your motorcycle's hazard warning lights? Hazard awareness
- What should you do if your motorcycle breaks down while you're riding through a tunnel? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- When should you use hazard warning lights? Hazard awareness
- What should you do when you're filtering through slow-moving or stationary traffic? Rules of the road
- What should you do if luggage falls from your motorcycle while you're riding on a motorway? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
Lorry & Bus (LGV/PCV)
- You're driving a vehicle that's over 17 metres (55 feet) long. What should you do at a level crossing? Vehicle weights and dimensions
- You're driving a lorry on a motorway and you start to feel drowsy. What should you do when there are no service areas or exits for some distance? Drivers' hours and rest periods
- You've just parked a lorry on the side of the road. What should you do just before dismounting from the cab? Leaving the vehicle
- At the scene of an incident, an injured person is lying in a busy road. What's the first thing you should do to help? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- You're the first person to arrive at an incident where people are badly injured. What's the first thing you should do? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- You arrive at the scene of an incident where a motorcyclist is lying in the middle of the road and unconscious. What's the first thing you should do? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- You're driving along a motorway. What should you do if the air-pressure warning device starts to operate? Vehicle condition
- When should you use hazard warning lights? Leaving the vehicle
- You're driving on a motorway. What does it mean when a lorry ahead of you switches on its hazard warning lights? The driver
- You're being followed by a marked police car. As well as flashing the headlights, what will the police officer do to signal you to stop? The driver
- A group of schoolchildren are standing close to the left-hand kerb. What should you do as you drive past? The driver
- When may you use your vehicle's hazard warning lights while it's moving? The road
- You've just overtaken another large vehicle. How do you know when it's safe to move back to the nearside lane? The road
- You're driving through a tunnel. What should you do if your vehicle breaks down? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- What should you do if a front tyre bursts while you're driving on a motorway? The driver
- You're overtaking a lorry. What should you do if you see the driver flash their headlights? The driver
- What should you do if thick black smoke is coming from the exhaust of your vehicle? Vehicle condition
- You've had an incident while driving through a tunnel. You’re not injured but your vehicle cannot be driven. What's the first thing you should do in this situation? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- While driving through a tunnel, your vehicle catches fire. What's the first thing you should do if the vehicle cannot be driven out of the tunnel? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- When may hazard warning lights be used while driving? Leaving the vehicle
- You're driving in fast-moving traffic along a motorway. What should you do if there's a stationary queue of traffic ahead? The driver
- You're driving on a single carriageway road. What should you do when you see horse riders ahead? Other road users
- You're driving a bus displaying this sign. When can you use its hazard warning lights? Carrying passengers
- When can a bus driver use hazard warning lights? Leaving the vehicle
- You're the driver of a bus displaying reflective yellow school-bus signs. When are you allowed to use hazard warning lights? Carrying passengers
- While driving through a tunnel, your coach catches fire. What should you do if the vehicle cannot be driven any further? Incidents, accidents and emergencies
- What should you do before getting out of your bus? Leaving the vehicle
Driving Instructor (ADI Part 1)
- Your pupil is parking on a two-way road at night. How should they park if the speed limit is 40 mph? Band 1 road procedure
- During a lesson your pupil is on the hard shoulder of a motorway, following a breakdown. How should they rejoin the main carriageway when the vehicle has been repaired? Band 1 road procedure
- You're towing a trailer and signalling to turn right in busy traffic. How could you emphasise your intention? Band 1 road procedure
- You're driving on a motorway. What should you do if the overhead signs show a red cross with red flashing lights above your lane? Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge
- Your vehicle is stationary in traffic. When are you allowed to use the horn? Band 3 driving test, disabilities, law
- Your pupil asks you for an example of when they should use their hazard warning lights. What could you tell them? Band 1 road procedure
- Your pupil's driving on a dual carriageway. What's the first thing they should do if they see a broken-down vehicle in the left-hand lane? Band 1 road procedure
- It's a foggy day. What should you do if you have to park your car on the road? Band 1 road procedure
- You're driving along the motorway. What should you do if you have to slow down due to a hazard ahead? Band 1 road procedure
- You're driving on a motorway. What does it mean if the car ahead shows its hazard warning lights for a short time? Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge
- You're driving on a motorway. You see a large box fall onto the road from a lorry. What should you do if the lorry does not stop? Band 1 road procedure