At an incident, how could you help a casualty who has stopped breathing?
- A Keep their head tilted forwards as far as possible
- B Begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
- C Raise their legs to help with circulation
- D Try to give them something to drink
Why this is the answer
You should begin CPR on someone who has stopped breathing as soon as possible. If someone can help, send them to find the nearest defibrillator (AED). You should continue CPR until a healthcare professional can take over or the casualty starts breathing again.
Why the other answers don't fit
- A
- Keep their head tilted forwards as far as possible — Tilting the head forward closes the airway. It needs to go back.
- C
- Raise their legs to help with circulation — That is for shock, and there is no circulation to help while the heart is stopped.
- D
- Try to give them something to drink — Impossible, and dangerous, for someone who is not breathing.
Where this comes from
- Driving: the essential skills — section 16
- The Highway Code — page 152–153
Rule numbers link to The Highway Code on gov.uk.
Where this question comes from
The question, its options and the explanation are reproduced word for word from the DVSA revision question bank under licence. The licence requires them to appear unaltered, so we cannot reword them and neither can anyone else — that is why you will meet the same wording on other sites. Everything else on this page is written by Theory Hub: the explanation of why each wrong answer is wrong, the topic guide and the revision notes.
Asked in: Car , Motorcycle
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